Author: Ian Church in: Maintenance
Painting and Coating
Booth and oven downtime hits your bottom line every minute it lasts. You know preventive maintenance keeps equipment running, but missing clear steps and parts lists leaves your team guessing. This guide gives you a set of straightforward tips for improving uptime with with booth and oven preventive maintenance.
Let’s keep this quick, because you know it already. Downtime in manufacturing is incredibly expensive. By formalizing your preventive maintenance program and treating it with the importance it deserves, you ensure your equipment stays in operation and produces the output you expect. If you still need convincing that preventive maintenance is critical to your long-term growth and success, check out this paper in the SSRN that demonstrates the point with peer reviewed scientific study.
Your booths and ovens are the heart of your operation. To be successful in the long-term, you must treat them as such. A consistent maintenance routine is critical to keeping your booths and ovens running smoothly. When you regularly check and service this equipment, you avoid sudden breakdowns that disrupt your operations. While maintenance at times feels expensive, you actually save money by preventing costly repairs. This proactive approach not only extends the life of your machines but also keeps your production schedule on track. Imagine a smooth week without unplanned stops; this is possible with the right maintenance plan.
The first step in implementing a preventive maintenance program is documenting and publishing standard work procedures and parts lists.
Having a clear plan and a parts list streamlines your maintenance process. With standard work procedures, every team member knows exactly what steps to take. This clarity reduces errors and ensures maintenance is done correctly every time. Parts lists ensure you always have the components you need, reducing delays. This structured approach boosts your team’s confidence and keeps your machinery running without hitches. A reliable system means fewer surprises and more productivity.
In General:
Ensure all fan belts have proper tension and no glazing or fraying.
Confirm that louvers, dampers, and air knife systems move freely.
For Paint and Powder Booths:
Replace pre-filters and final filters on a fixed cadence (weekly/monthly depending on volume). Clogged filters directly reduce capture efficiency and cause overspray buildup.
Use a manometer or magnehelic gauge to track static pressure. Record readings daily. A rising pressure trend is the earliest warning sign that filters are loading up.
Inspect and clean plenum chambers. Overspray can accumulate in corners and disrupt even airflow.
Verify exhaust fan blade cleanliness. Overspray buildup on blades throws them off balance and reduces CFM output.
For Ovens:
Check combustion airflow if using gas burners. Inspect make-up air dampers, exhaust stack, and burner blower wheels for obstructions.
Inspect recirculation fans weekly. Dirty blades reduce airflow and can cause uneven cure temperatures.
Booths with Heated Make-Up Air Units (MAUs):
Check burner/blower interlocks and ensure flame safeguards pass self-tests.
Clean MAU filters and verify discharge temperature sensors.
Ovens:
Verify burner performance. Check flame quality (steady blue flame), ignition electrodes, flame rods, and burner alignment.
Calibrate temperature controllers quarterly. Many quality defects trace back to inaccurate setpoints.
Inspect heat exchangers for cracks or scaling. Cracks can cause dangerous gas leaks; scaling reduces heat transfer efficiency.
Lubricate recirculation fan bearings as recommended by the manufacturer.
Inspect chain wear weekly and lubricate per OEM specs.
Verify that conveyor grounding straps are intact. This is especially important for powder booths.
Look for product hangers with buildup that may interfere with grounding or airflow.
General:
Test emergency stop circuits, interlocks, and light curtains.
Inspect doors, latches, and seals to prevent heat or overspray escape.
Booths:
Check fire suppression systems monthly. Ensure detection sensors, fusible links, and solenoid valves are not obstructed with powder/paint.
Grounding checks for powder booths. Test grounding resistance and ensure booth surfaces are not insulating due to powder accumulation.
Ovens:
Test all high-temperature limit switches.
Verify explosion-relief panels are unobstructed and seals are intact (critical for gas-fired ovens).
General:
Clean fan guards, electrical cabinets, and sensors.
Remove debris from all paths around the booth and oven.
Booths:
Clean booth walls regularly. Powder or paint accumulation affects airflow and can cause contamination.
Purge powder recovery systems daily. Clean cyclones, hoppers, and transfer pumps.
Ovens:
Clean the oven floor and airflow baffles. Buildup can obstruct airflow and distort cure profiles.
General:
Tighten control panel connections quarterly to prevent heat-related loosening.
Inspect VFDs for fault histories and ensure adequate ventilation.
Verify thermocouples, proximity switches, and limit switches for functioning and calibration drift.
Ovens:
Check temperature-uniformity maps yearly. This is especially important for curing consistency in coatings.
Maintain a daily log capturing:
Booth static pressure
Oven temperatures
Belt/chain lubrication
Filter changes
Any abnormal vibrations, sounds, or smells
Trend the data. The goal of preventive maintenance is not just tasks—it’s catching deterioration early.
Install differential pressure gauges on both booth filter stages and record readings daily.
Use color-coded filter change schedules for booth MAUs to keep techs consistent.
Add vibration sensors on oven recirculation fans.
Flush and clean powder lines at the end of every shift.
Create a 10-minute startup checklist (fans spinning cleanly, burners lighting smoothly, airflow setpoints reached).
Do weekly infrared scans of ovens to spot insulation failures or hot spots.
Keep a spare set of thermocouples, belts, and filters to avoid last-minute supply issues.
Paint booth floors with high-visibility lines to show where airflow must remain clear.
While downtime is expensive and frustrating, a preventive maintenance program that is not synchronized with your production schedule, inventory, and operational data is just as bad. When your maintenance, ERP, and MRP programs and software are integrated and in sync, your business benefits:
Scheduling synergies
On-time arrival of parts and supplies
Providing the right attention to specialized equipment
Fewer breakdowns, more predictable output
Visibility and traceability on costs
Come back next week for a deep dive into the benefits and mechanics of an integrated solution that includes ERP, MRP, and maintenance.
The longer you wait to optimize your maintenance, the more you risk unexpected downtimes. OnRamp’s decades of experience in manufacturing and software solution design will transform how you manage maintenance. Boost your productivity and reduce your costs, just like other OnRamp customers.
For more information about how OnRamp ERP software can add value to your business fill in the contact form below. A member of our support team will contact you within 1 business day to discuss any questions you have.
Start the collaboration with us while figuring out the best solution based on your needs.
Has your business outgrown a patchwork of disconnected systems? This checklist helps you assess readiness, identify gaps, and prepare for a smooth transition.